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[Substance use in adolescence: an intervention model].
Kathia Bornand1, Aline Gavillet1, Laetitia Gibbs1
1Unité DEPART - Département de psychiatrie, Service universitaire de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, CHUV, Avenue de la Gare 34, 1022 Chavannes-près-Renens.
Revue Medicale Suisse
|September 19, 2019
Summary
Adolescent substance abuse poses public health risks. Early detection and intervention by professionals are crucial for at-risk youth, with support from specialized organizations like DEPART.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Adolescent Medicine
- Addiction Science
Background:
- Adolescent substance use presents significant short- and long-term negative health consequences.
- Addressing the detrimental effects of substance abuse is a critical public health concern requiring broad engagement.
- Early identification and intervention are vital for at-risk adolescents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of first-line professionals in detecting early signs of adolescent substance use.
- To emphasize the role of professionals in referring at-risk youth to appropriate care.
- To introduce the DEPART organization as a resource for intervention and professional support.
Main Methods:
- Review of public health strategies for adolescent substance abuse prevention.
- Analysis of the role of non-specialized and specialized professionals in early detection.
- Description of the DEPART intervention model and its support services.
Main Results:
- First-line professionals are key in identifying nascent substance use problems in adolescents.
- Professionals need to be trained to discuss drug consumption and seek specialized guidance.
- Specialized organizations like DEPART provide essential intervention models and training.
Conclusions:
- Empowering first-line professionals to detect and address adolescent substance use is essential for public health.
- Collaboration between professionals and specialized organizations like DEPART can improve intervention outcomes.
- Early intervention strategies are critical to mitigate the negative impacts of substance abuse in young people.