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Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
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Hypo-Egoic Nonentitlement as a Feature of Humility.

Chloe C Banker1, Mark R Leary1

  • 1Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

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PubMed
Summary

Humility involves not expecting special treatment due to accomplishments. This study found that greater humility correlates with a reduced belief in deserving special treatment, regardless of personal achievements or positive traits.

Keywords:
entitlementhumilityhypo-egoicmodesty

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Humility is often conceptualized as a virtue involving a modest view of one's self.
  • Previous research has explored various facets of humility, but its precise relationship with entitlement remains debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To test the hypothesis that humility is characterized by hypo-egoic nonentitlement.
  • To investigate the relationship between humility and the belief that one is not entitled to special treatment based on accomplishments.

Main Methods:

  • Two studies were conducted involving participants identifying positive accomplishments/characteristics.
  • Participants rated their accomplishments and indicated expected treatment, alongside completing humility and related psychological measures.

Main Results:

  • Humility was inversely associated with the belief that one should be treated specially due to accomplishments.
  • Humility was not significantly related to the perceived positivity of one's accomplishments or self-ratings.

Conclusions:

  • The findings support the hypo-egoic nonentitlement aspect of humility.
  • Humility is distinct from self-enhancement and relates to how individuals perceive their entitlement to special treatment.