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Published on: August 29, 2025
Dynamic Production System Identification for Smart Manufacturing Systems
Peter Denno1, Charles Dickerson2, Jennifer Anne Harding2
1National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
This study introduces production system identification, a novel method for modeling manufacturing operations from logs. It enhances process mining by incorporating exceptional events and causal validation for improved production scheduling.
Area of Science:
- Manufacturing Systems Engineering
- Artificial Intelligence
- Operations Research
Background:
- Traditional process mining methods often overlook infrequent exceptional events crucial for understanding system reliability.
- Existing models lack robust validation mechanisms and dynamic updating capabilities for real-world production environments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a new methodology, production system identification, for creating manufacturing system models from operational logs.
- To address limitations in process mining, specifically regarding exceptional events, causal validation, and model adaptability.
- To improve production scheduling decisions through more comprehensive and dynamic system modeling.
Main Methods:
- Utilized genetic programming (GP) combined with Petri nets and probabilistic neural nets (PNNs).
- Developed a colored Petri net formalism for log interpretation and identification of exceptional system states.
- Employed a novel formulation of PNNs for learning state relations and a generalized stochastic Petri net for validation.
Main Results:
- Successfully generated a production system model from operational logs, incorporating exceptional events.
- Demonstrated the ability to validate the model using causal understanding and PNNs.
- Showcased the methodology's effectiveness with an automotive assembly system example.
Conclusions:
- Production system identification offers a more robust approach than standard process mining for manufacturing system modeling.
- The integrated methodology effectively handles exceptional events and provides a validated, adaptable model for production scheduling.
- This approach enhances insights into system capabilities and reliability for informed decision-making.
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