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Morphology-Based Distinction Between Healthy and Pathological Cells Utilizing Fourier Transforms and Self-Organizing Maps
Published on: October 28, 2018
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Functional interpretation of single cell similarity maps.
David DeTomaso1, Matthew G Jones2, Meena Subramaniam2
1Center for Computational Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Nature Communications
|September 28, 2019
Summary
Vision is a new tool that automatically identifies sources of variation in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. It generates shareable web reports, improving data analysis and collaboration.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
- Computational Biology
Background:
- Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) generates complex datasets.
- Identifying sources of variation is crucial for biological insights.
- Current methods can be limited in scalability and flexibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present Vision, an automated and scalable tool for annotating sources of variation in scRNA-seq data.
- To offer a flexible annotation approach adaptable to various data structures.
- To facilitate data dissemination and collaboration through interactive reports.
Main Methods:
- Vision operates directly on the manifold of cell-cell similarity.
- It employs a flexible annotation approach, usable with or without pre-defined cell groups.
- The tool generates interactive, low-latency, feature-rich web-based reports.
Main Results:
- Vision successfully derives important sources of cellular variation.
- It links identified variations to experimental metadata, even in homogeneous cell sets.
- Demonstrated utility across several case studies.
Conclusions:
- Vision provides an automated and scalable solution for scRNA-seq data analysis.
- The tool enhances the ability to identify and interpret cellular heterogeneity.
- Vision promotes efficient data sharing and collaborative research.

