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Maternal Functioning and Depression Scores Improve Significantly With Participation in Visiting Moms® Program.

Jennifer L Barkin1, Laura Beals2, Christy C Bridges3

  • 1Jennifer L. Barkin, PhD, Mercer University, Macon, GA, USA.

Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association
|September 29, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Visiting Moms program significantly improved maternal functioning and reduced depression symptoms in postpartum women. This highlights the effectiveness of social support programs for new mothers

Keywords:
Barkin Index of Maternal Functioningmaternal functioningpostpartum depressionpostpartum functioningsocial support

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Area of Science:

  • Maternal Health
  • Mental Health
  • Social Support Interventions

Background:

  • Postpartum depression is a common complication affecting the entire family.
  • Identifying effective solutions for maternal mental health is crucial.
  • The Visiting Moms program offers support to new mothers during their infant's first year.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of the Visiting Moms program on maternal functioning.
  • To assess changes in depression symptoms among participants.
  • To determine if the program improves maternal well-being.

Main Methods:

  • A pretest/posttest design was used, collecting data at intake and program completion.
  • Paired t-tests analyzed scores from the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning and Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
  • Data from 402 women enrolled between 2013-2015 were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • Maternal functioning scores showed significant improvement post-program participation.
  • Depression symptom scores (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) were significantly reduced.
  • The program demonstrated a positive impact on participants' mental health.

Conclusions:

  • The Visiting Moms program is effective in enhancing maternal functioning and reducing postpartum depression.
  • Enhanced social support programs can promote mental and emotional wellness in new mothers.
  • Similar interventions may be beneficial for mothers requiring additional postpartum support.