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Published on: February 6, 2021
Fungal Endogenous Endophthalmitis Secondary to Magnusiomyces capitatus
Nestore Rota1, Carla Danese1, Francesca Menchini1
1Department of Medicine - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Abstract:
We report the case of a 68-year-old immunocompetent patient with a dilatation of the ascending aorta, intraluminal vegetations, and pseudoaneurysmatic bulging who presented with unilateral fungal endogenous endophthalmitis 8 days after coronary angiogram. The isolated pathogen resulted to be Magnusiomyces capitatus, a filamentous, yeast-like fungus that can be commonly found in normal human microflora, with an immunosuppression-related pathogenicity. A literature research revealed a single case of ophthalmic infection - a keratitis - caused by this pathogen. Furthermore, we add a review of mycotic endophthalmitis related to aortic infection.
Insights
A rare fungal infection, Magnusiomyces capitatus, caused endophthalmitis in an immunocompetent patient after a coronary angiogram. This case highlights the potential for opportunistic fungal pathogens to cause severe eye infections, even in non-immunosuppressed individuals.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Infectious Diseases
- Cardiology
Background:
- Endogenous endophthalmitis is a severe intraocular infection.
- Aortic infections can lead to systemic complications.
- Fungal endophthalmitis is less common than bacterial endophthalmitis.
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