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Integrated Practice Units: What Are They and How Can They Be Applied to Orthopaedic Trauma?
Prakash Jayakumar1, Meredith L Grogan Moore, Austin D Hill
1Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
|October 10, 2019
Summary
Integrated practice units (IPUs) can improve musculoskeletal trauma care by organizing multidisciplinary teams around patient needs. This review proposes a framework for implementing IPUs in orthopaedic trauma settings.
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic surgery
- Healthcare management
- Patient-centered care
Background:
- Musculoskeletal professionals seek integrated, patient-centered care models.
- Integrated Practice Units (IPUs) offer comprehensive, multidisciplinary care for specific conditions.
- Limited research exists on IPUs for orthopaedic trauma.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore challenges and unmet needs in orthopaedic trauma care.
- To propose a framework for designing and implementing IPUs for orthopaedic trauma.
- To examine the role of alternative payment models in IPUs for trauma.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on integrated care models and orthopaedic trauma.
- Development of a framework for IPU design and implementation.
- Analysis of IPU application in ambulatory trauma, fragility fractures, and polytrauma.
Main Results:
- Orthopaedic trauma presents unique challenges addressable by IPUs.
- A framework for IPU implementation is proposed, tailored to different trauma populations.
- Alternative payment models are considered for their impact on IPUs in trauma.
Conclusions:
- IPUs offer a promising approach to enhance orthopaedic trauma management.
- The proposed framework provides a roadmap for developing effective IPUs in this field.
- Further investigation into payment models is crucial for successful IPU integration.

