Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Exercise and Cardiovascular Response01:20

Exercise and Cardiovascular Response

3.8K
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
3.8K
Exercise and Cardiac Output01:17

Exercise and Cardiac Output

1.8K
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
1.8K
Exercise Stress Test01:26

Exercise Stress Test

1.0K
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
1.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical assessment tools for concussion in adults.

Seminars in pediatric neurology·2026
Same author

A multicomponent behavior change intervention to promote walking in adults after traumatic brain injury: A Pilot Randomized Control Trial.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

The exercise and concussion health study (TECHS): Pilot and feasibility protocol.

Contemporary clinical trials communications·2026
Same author

The feasibility and efficacy of a virtual, symptom-guided aerobic exercise intervention to improve cognition in mild traumatic brain injury: A single-blind pilot randomized control trial with an active comparator group.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2025
Same author

Axonal injury, sleep disturbances, and memory following traumatic brain injury.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology·2024
Same author

Investigation on Gender Differences in Leadership of Stroke-Related Clinical Trials.

Stroke·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 5, 2026

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide
07:13

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide

Published on: November 29, 2024

1.4K

Light aerobic exercise modulates executive function and cortical excitability.

Timothy P Morris1, Peter J Fried1, Joanna Macone1

  • 1Berenson-Allen Center for Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and the Division of Cognitive Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

The European Journal of Neuroscience
|October 13, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Light aerobic exercise enhances brain function, improving multitasking speed and brain excitability. This finding suggests potential benefits for individuals experiencing multitasking difficulties.

Keywords:
cortical excitabilityexecutive functionexerciseneuroplasticity

More Related Videos

Wheel Running and Environmental Complexity as a Therapeutic Intervention in an Animal Model of FASD
06:09

Wheel Running and Environmental Complexity as a Therapeutic Intervention in an Animal Model of FASD

Published on: February 2, 2017

7.1K
Tracking Individual Running Metrics in Mice Using a Voluntary Wheel Running Protocol that Minimizes Social Isolation
04:48

Tracking Individual Running Metrics in Mice Using a Voluntary Wheel Running Protocol that Minimizes Social Isolation

Published on: April 18, 2025

994

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 5, 2026

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide
07:13

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide

Published on: November 29, 2024

1.4K
Wheel Running and Environmental Complexity as a Therapeutic Intervention in an Animal Model of FASD
06:09

Wheel Running and Environmental Complexity as a Therapeutic Intervention in an Animal Model of FASD

Published on: February 2, 2017

7.1K
Tracking Individual Running Metrics in Mice Using a Voluntary Wheel Running Protocol that Minimizes Social Isolation
04:48

Tracking Individual Running Metrics in Mice Using a Voluntary Wheel Running Protocol that Minimizes Social Isolation

Published on: April 18, 2025

994

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Cognitive Psychology

Background:

  • Aerobic exercise influences cortical excitability and executive functions.
  • The impact of light-intensity exercise, which is more accessible for clinical populations, is less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effects of light aerobic exercise on cortical excitability and executive cognitive functions.
  • To determine if light exercise can modulate neurocognitive performance and brain activity.

Main Methods:

  • Fourteen healthy adults (22-30 years) underwent neurocognitive testing (multitasking, inhibitory control, spatial working memory) and paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS).
  • Participants completed procedures before and after 30 minutes of either light aerobic exercise (cycling) or seated rest, with sessions repeated at least 7 days apart.

Main Results:

  • Light aerobic exercise led to significant improvements in response times during multitasking tasks.
  • Intracortical facilitation (ICF), a measure of cortical excitability, significantly increased after light aerobic exercise.
  • No significant changes were observed in inhibitory control or spatial working memory.

Conclusions:

  • Light aerobic exercise can positively modulate cortical excitability and enhance specific executive functions, particularly multitasking performance.
  • Individuals with deficits in multitasking ability may find light aerobic exercise beneficial for cognitive enhancement.