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Recognizing Human Daily Activity Using Social Media Sensors and Deep Learning
Junfang Gong1, Runjia Li2, Hong Yao3
1School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China. jfgong@cug.edu.cn.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|October 20, 2019
Summary
This study introduces a deep learning model to accurately identify human daily activities from social media posts. By considering context and temporal information, the model significantly improves activity recognition accuracy compared to traditional methods.
Area of Science:
- Computational Social Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Human daily activity categories (e.g., sports, shopping) reflect lifestyle and are valuable for health and applications.
- Social media offers low-cost data for activity recognition, surpassing traditional questionnaires.
- Existing methods struggle with contextual information, word order, and capturing activity semantics in posts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a general deep learning model for accurate human activity category recognition from social media posts.
- To address limitations of existing methods by incorporating contextual and temporal information.
- To create a benchmark dataset for training and evaluating human activity recognition models.
Main Methods:
- Proposed a deep learning sequence model to extract higher-level word phrase representations from social media posts.
- Integrated temporal information and external knowledge to enhance the capture of activity semantics.
- Developed and utilized a novel benchmark dataset for model training and evaluation.
Main Results:
- The proposed deep learning model significantly improved the accuracy of human activity category recognition.
- The model effectively captured activity semantics by considering contextual information and word order.
- Experimental results demonstrated superior performance compared to traditional classification methods.
Conclusions:
- Deep learning models offer a powerful approach for recognizing human daily activities from social media data.
- Integrating temporal information and external knowledge is crucial for enhancing semantic understanding.
- The developed dataset and model provide a foundation for future research in social media-based activity recognition.

