Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care01:29

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

294
Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
294
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

574
Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators.
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
574
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

220
Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
220
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

472
Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation...
472
Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings01:29

Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings

2.3K
Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving technique for managing acute respiratory failure and other respiratory complications. The process involves using a machine known as a ventilator to supply oxygen to the lungs and assist in removing carbon dioxide. It serves as a bridge to long-term mechanical ventilation or a temporary measure until ventilatory support is discontinued. The ventilator can maintain this function for a prolonged period, providing critical support for patients until they can...
2.3K
Ventilatory Modes01:14

Ventilatory Modes

1.2K
Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
1.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

At the Edge of Survival: Lessons From Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Pediatric Emergency Department Cardiac Arrest.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·2026
Same author

The Use of Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Pediatric Heart Transplant Recipients.

Pediatric transplantation·2026
Same author

Contact dermatitis to a topical formulation of heparin in a blood donor.

Asian journal of transfusion science·2026
Same author

Reducing On-Shelf Wastage of Fresh Frozen Plasma and Cryoprecipitate in a Tertiary Care Hospital Blood Centre: A Clinical Audit Using the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) Method.

Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion·2026
Same author

Explantation of durable ventricular assist device for myocardial functional recovery in children: A report from the ACTION registry.

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation·2026
Same author

Against All Odds: A Case of Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Requiring 233 Days of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support.

ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)·2026
Same journal

Pioneering Cardiac Surgical Outcomes Research in the Brazilian Amazon: Data Challenges, Methodological Choices, and the Value of First Regional Evidence.

World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery·2026
Same journal

Mechanical Mitral Valve Replacement in Patients Under 18 Years of Age.

World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery·2026
Same journal

In-Hospital Mortality in Children Undergoing Congenital Heart Surgery in North Brazil: Methodological Considerations on RACHS-1 Interpretation.

World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery·2026
Same journal

Acute Severe Left Atrioventricular Valve Regurgitation Secondary to Spontaneous Rupture of Chordae Tendinae in a Patient with Down Syndrome.

World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery·2026
Same journal

Integration of the Korean and World Databases for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery: A Model for Global Registry Collaboration.

World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery·2026
Same journal

Prostaglandin Administration and Outcomes in Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 4, 2026

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device
07:41

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.2K

Developments in Pediatric Ventricular Assist Device Support.

Sebastian C Tume1, Jennifer Conway2, Kathleen R Ryan3

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Section of Critical Care Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

World Journal for Pediatric & Congenital Heart Surgery
|October 31, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ventricular assist device (VAD) use in children has grown, presenting new challenges like complex circulations and small size. Ongoing research aims to refine VAD selection and minimize complications for better pediatric outcomes.

Keywords:
anticoagulationpediatricstroketemporary circulatory supportventricular assist device

More Related Videos

Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart
08:49

Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart

Published on: May 11, 2018

9.8K
Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock
07:39

Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock

Published on: August 16, 2021

4.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 4, 2026

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device
07:41

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.2K
Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart
08:49

Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart

Published on: May 11, 2018

9.8K
Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock
07:39

Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock

Published on: August 16, 2021

4.0K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Mechanical Circulatory Support
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Mechanical support devices have transformed circulatory failure management.
  • Ventricular assist device (VAD) utilization in pediatric patients has surged in the last two decades.
  • Experience and knowledge gaps in pediatric VADs have narrowed, but new challenges persist.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent developments in VAD technology and application for pediatric patients.
  • To address challenges in complex congenital circulations and small patient sizes.
  • To discuss evolving pharmacologic therapies and device innovations in pediatric mechanical circulatory support.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on inpatient critical care environments.
  • Analysis of recent field developments and challenging patient populations.
  • Examination of temporary support, anticoagulation management, and stroke diagnostics in VAD patients.

Main Results:

  • Increased VAD utilization in children necessitates adaptation to complex cases.
  • New pharmacologic therapies and device technologies offer improved opportunities.
  • Refined patient selection and complication minimization are crucial for advancing pediatric VAD care.

Conclusions:

  • Continuous insight is needed to optimize VAD therapy in pediatric patients.
  • The field requires safer, smaller devices for complex pediatric populations.
  • This review highlights key areas for improving VAD support in critically ill children.