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Updated: Jan 4, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Molecular Biomarker Testing for Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Published on: September 8, 2023
Current progress and future perspectives of polypharmacology : From the view of non-small cell lung cancer
Ramanathan Karuppasamy1, Shanthi Veerappapillai1, Sayoni Maiti1
1Department of Biotechnology, School of Bio Sciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.
Abstract:
A pre-eminent subtype of lung carcinoma, Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for paramount causes of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. Undeterred by the endeavour in the treatment strategies, the overall cure and survival rates for NSCLC remain substandard, particularly in metastatic diseases. Moreover, the emergence of resistance to classic anticancer drugs further deteriorates the situation. These demanding circumstances culminate the need of extended and revamped research for the establishment of upcoming generation cancer therapeutics. Drug repositioning introduces an affordable and efficient strategy to discover novel drug action, especially when integrated with recent systems biology driven stratagem. This review illustrates the trendsetting approaches in repurposing along with their numerous success stories with an emphasize on the NSCLC therapeutics. Indeed, these novel hits, in combination with conventional anticancer agents, will ideally make their way the clinics and strengthen the therapeutic arsenal to combat drug resistance in the near future.
Insights
Drug repositioning offers a promising strategy to find new treatments for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This approach aims to overcome drug resistance and improve survival rates for this deadly disease.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Systems Biology
Background:
- Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a leading cause of cancer mortality globally.
- Current treatments for NSCLC, especially metastatic disease, have limited efficacy and survival rates remain poor.
- Acquired resistance to conventional chemotherapy further complicates NSCLC treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review innovative drug repurposing strategies for NSCLC therapeutics.
- To highlight successful examples of drug repurposing in NSCLC treatment.
- To emphasize the potential of repurposed drugs in combination therapies to overcome resistance.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of drug repurposing approaches in cancer therapy.
- Analysis of systems biology-driven strategies for identifying novel drug actions.
- Examination of clinical successes and potential of repurposed drugs for NSCLC.
Main Results:
- Drug repurposing presents an affordable and efficient method for discovering new therapeutic applications.
- Several repurposed drugs have shown promise in preclinical and clinical studies for NSCLC.
- Combination therapies involving repurposed drugs may enhance efficacy against resistant NSCLC.
Conclusions:
- Drug repurposing is a valuable strategy to accelerate the development of next-generation NSCLC therapeutics.
- Repurposed drugs, when combined with existing agents, can significantly strengthen the therapeutic arsenal against NSCLC.
- This approach holds promise for improving clinical outcomes and combating drug resistance in NSCLC patients.
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