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Published on: April 12, 2019
Approximating free energy and committor landscapes in standard transition path sampling using virtual interface
Z Faidon Brotzakis1, Peter G Bolhuis2
1Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
This study introduces virtual interface exchange transition path sampling, a novel method for directly calculating free energy landscapes from standard simulations. It recycles rejected pathways to provide thermodynamic and kinetic insights efficiently.
Area of Science:
- Computational Chemistry and Physics
- Statistical Mechanics
- Biophysics
Background:
- Transition path sampling (TPS) is effective for rare event investigation but doesn't directly yield free energy landscapes or kinetics.
- Existing extensions like transition interface sampling (TIS) offer kinetics and thermodynamics but are complex and require prior reaction knowledge.
- A method to directly compute free energy from standard TPS simulations is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an approximate method for directly computing free energy landscapes from standard transition path sampling simulations.
- To enable simultaneous access to kinetics and thermodynamics using a single TPS simulation.
- To provide an alternative to more complex methods like transition interface sampling.
Main Methods:
- Introduction of virtual interface exchange transition path sampling (VIE-TPS).
- Utilizes rejected pathways from standard TPS simulations for 'waste recycling'.
- Generates an approximate reweighted path ensemble for analysis.
Main Results:
- The VIE-TPS method provides an immediate view of the free energy landscape from a single TPS simulation.
- Enables committor analysis for kinetic insights.
- Offers a more accessible approach compared to traditional TIS.
Conclusions:
- Virtual interface exchange transition path sampling offers a practical way to extract thermodynamic and kinetic information from standard TPS.
- This method simplifies the analysis of rare transitions and free energy landscapes.
- It enhances the utility of standard transition path sampling simulations.
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