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Minimally Invasive Fracture Repair of the Tibia and Fibula
1Gulf Coast Veterinary Specialists, Houston, TX, USA; Department of Surgery, The Beale Clinic, 38 Cheshire Bend Drive, Sugar Land, TX, 77479, USA.
Abstract:
Fractures of the tibia and fibula are common in dogs and cats and occur most commonly as a result of substantial trauma. Tibial fractures are particularly amenable to treatment using minimally invasive fracture repair (MIFR) techniques that preserve blood supply to comminuted fracture fragments, accelerating bone callus production and speeding fracture healing. Treatment of tibial fractures using MIFR techniques has been found to reduce surgical time, reduce the time for fracture healing, and to decrease patient morbidity, while at the same time reducing complications compared with traditional open reduction and internal fixation.
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01:10Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula
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Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...