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Related Concept Videos

Parkinson's Disease: Treatment01:24

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Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), involve the gradual and irreversible destruction of neurons in particular brain areas. These disorders exhibit standard features like proteinopathies, selective vulnerability of some neurons, and an interaction of intrinsic properties, genetics, and environmental influences in neural injury.
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Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is...
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The brainstem, located inferior to the brain and superior to the spinal cord, serves as a bridge between the cerebrum and the spinal cord. It plays a vital role in relaying information and controlling critical life functions. It comprises three primary regions: the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease
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Driving in Parkinson Disease.

Maud Ranchet1, Hannes Devos2, Ergun Y Uc3

  • 1Laboratoire Ergonomie Sciences Cognitives pour les Transports (LESCOT), IFSTTAR (Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux), 25, Avenue François Mitterrand, Case 24, Cité des Mobilités, Lyon, Bron F-69675, France.

Clinics in Geriatric Medicine
|November 18, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Parkinson disease impairs driving ability due to motor, cognitive, and visual issues, increasing crash risks. Comprehensive driving evaluations are crucial for safety and maintaining independence in patients with Parkinson disease.

Keywords:
CognitionDrivingParkinson diseaseTransport

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Gerontology
  • Transportation Safety

Background:

  • Parkinson disease commonly causes motor, cognitive, and visual deficits.
  • These impairments significantly affect driving ability in affected individuals.
  • Driving limitations in Parkinson disease can lead to increased crash risks and premature cessation of driving.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the impact of Parkinson disease on driving.
  • To emphasize the need for thorough driving evaluations.
  • To discuss strategies for maintaining independence in drivers with Parkinson disease.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on Parkinson disease and driving.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to driving impairment.
  • Discussion of assessment protocols for driving fitness.

Main Results:

  • Motor, cognitive, and visual dysfunctions are primary causes of driving impairment in Parkinson disease.
  • Impaired driving increases the likelihood of accidents and early driving cessation.
  • Regular, comprehensive driving assessments are recommended.

Conclusions:

  • Driving cessation in Parkinson disease leads to loss of independence.
  • Ongoing research focuses on driving rehabilitation and automation.
  • These advancements aim to support continued mobility for individuals with Parkinson disease.