[Surgery in the dark - a case of Cardiac Ochronosis]

Alkaptonuria is a rare genetic disorder related to tyrosine metabolism. The cardiovascular manifestations are rare being the aortic stenosis the most commonly reported. We present a case of 72-year-old women who underwent aortic valve replacement with intraoperative findings in the aortic valve and the aortic wall suggestive of Cardiac Ochronosis. Once it is a rare disease there are issues related to the natural history of the disorder that still unknown, namely the type of aortic prothesis in use. For this reason, we find essential the documentation and follow-up of all these rare cases.