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Updated: Jan 3, 2026

A Simple Method for Automated Solid Phase Extraction of Water Samples for Immunological Analysis of Small Pollutants
Published on: January 1, 2016
Development of a Multiresidue Method for Endocrine-Disrupting Pesticides by Solid Phase Extraction and Determination
Shaoying Liu1, Xihui Huang1, Kejun Hu1
1Laboratory of Chemistry and Physics, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Abstract:
A rapid and efficient method based on solid phase extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was validated, allowing the determination of the endocrine-disrupting herbicides (acetochlor, alachlor, amitrole and atrazine), fungicides (carbendazim, triadimefon, penconazole and propiconazole), and insecticides (carbaryl and carbofuran) in drinking water. Low method detection limits (0.01-0.64 ng/L) and method quantification limits (0.03-2.13 ng/L) were obtained with satisfactory recoveries and precision for the endocrine-disrupting pesticides. The method was applied for real drinking water samples collected in the area of the city of Hangzhou (Zhejiang, China); the results showed that carbendazim, atrazine and acetochlor were detected in the drinking water samples and acetochlor was the most detected analyte.

