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Broth Microdilution In Vitro Screening: An Easy and Fast Method to Detect New Antifungal Compounds
Published on: February 14, 2018
Current Research and New Perspectives in Antifungal Drug Development
Iulian Oltu1, Liliana Cepoi2, Valeriu Rudic2
1Hospital of Dermatology and Communicable Diseases, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
Abstract:
In recent times, fungi are becoming more and more active as causal agents of human infections, which is primarily determined by the growing number of people with severe immunosuppression. Thus, the problems of elucidating the mechanisms of action of antifungal preparations, highlighting ways to obtain resistance to their action and research strategies aimed at discovering new compounds with antifungal properties remain the focus of contemporary biomedicine and pharmaceutics. This paper reviews the recent achievements in antifungal drug development and focuses on new natural antifungal remedies with a noticeable effect on pathogens with minimal adverse effects on the host organism.
Insights
Fungal infections are increasing due to immunosuppression. This review highlights new natural antifungal remedies and strategies for developing effective antifungal drugs with fewer side effects.
Area of Science:
- Biomedicine
- Pharmaceutics
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Rising incidence of fungal infections in immunocompromised individuals.
- Growing challenge of antifungal resistance.
- Need for novel antifungal agents with improved safety profiles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in antifungal drug development.
- To focus on natural antifungal remedies.
- To identify compounds with efficacy against fungal pathogens and minimal host toxicity.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent achievements in antifungal drug development.
- Focus on natural product research for antifungal discovery.
- Analysis of studies reporting efficacy and safety of novel antifungal agents.
Main Results:
- Overview of current antifungal drug development landscape.
- Identification of promising natural compounds as antifungal agents.
- Emphasis on agents with low adverse effects on the host organism.
Conclusions:
- Natural remedies offer a promising avenue for new antifungal drug discovery.
- Continued research is crucial to combat rising fungal infections and resistance.
- Development of effective and safe antifungal treatments remains a priority.
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