Pasteurella canis infection in a non-human primate black-tailed marmoset (Mico melanurus)-A case report

Mayara Inácio Vincenzi da Silva1, Heitor José Bento1, Fernanda Harumi Maruyama1

  • 1Postgraduate Program in Veterinary Sciences (PPGVET), FAVET, UFMT, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.

Insights

Wild Mico melanurus can carry Pasteurella canis, causing pneumonia. This highlights the role of wildlife in spreading bacterial diseases in urban environments.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Pathology
  • Microbiology
  • Wildlife Epidemiology

Background:

  • Pasteurellosis is a bacterial disease affecting various animal species.
  • Wild mammals can act as reservoirs for pathogens transmissible to domestic animals and humans.
  • Understanding pathogen transmission in wildlife is crucial for public health.

Observation:

  • A Mico melanurus specimen presented with pathological signs of pneumonia.
  • Microbiological analysis identified Pasteurella canis as the causative agent.
  • Molecular techniques confirmed the bacterial identification.

Findings:

  • The study confirmed Pasteurella canis infection in a wild Mico melanurus.
  • Pathological examination revealed pneumonia consistent with bacterial infection.
  • Molecular analysis provided definitive identification of the pathogen.

Implications:

  • Wild species, like Mico melanurus, play a significant role in the epidemiology of pasteurellosis.
  • The integration of wildlife into urbanized (anthropic) environments increases the risk of disease transmission.
  • This research underscores the need for surveillance of infectious diseases in urban wildlife populations.