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Rhinoplasty: French validation of the MiRa scale.

T Radulesco1, D Hazbri2, M Penicaud2

  • 1AP-HM, La conception university hospital, Aix Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France; Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, IUSTI, Marseille, France.

European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases
|December 14, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The MiRa scale for nasal dysmorphoses has been translated into French and validated. This ensures reliable aesthetic analysis for French-speaking surgeons using a culturally adapted tool.

Keywords:
Aesthetic analysisFrenchLinguistic adaptationQuestionnaireRhinoplasty

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Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Medical Translation
  • Surgical Assessment Tools

Background:

  • Limited validated tools exist in French for assessing nasal dysmorphoses.
  • The MiRa scale is a key instrument for aesthetic analysis in rhinoplasty.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To translate the MiRa scale into French.
  • To validate the French version for use by French-speaking surgeons.
  • To ensure conceptual equivalence and high repeatability.

Main Methods:

  • A five-step translation process adhering to ISPOR and WHO recommendations.
  • Back-translation and cultural adaptation were employed.
  • Intra- and inter-observer reliability were assessed using statistical tests (Wilcoxon, ICC).

Main Results:

  • The translation process successfully achieved conceptual equivalence to the original MiRa scale.
  • High intra- and inter-observer repeatability was demonstrated for the French version.
  • The validation confirmed the scale's reliability for French-speaking surgeons.

Conclusions:

  • The French version of the MiRa scale is a reliable and validated tool for nasal aesthetic analysis.
  • It is the only validated aesthetic analysis scale for nasal dysmorphoses available in French.
  • The scale is suitable for use by French-speaking surgeons, enhancing clinical practice.