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Professional ethics and esthetic dentistry.
1College of Dentistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506.
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
|September 1, 1988
Summary
Esthetic dentistry integrates beauty and morality, requiring dentists to obtain informed consent through patient-centered consultations. Achieving admirable and enjoyable aesthetic outcomes depends on ethical practice and patient involvement.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Bioethics
- Philosophy of Aesthetics
Background:
- Esthetic dentistry is increasingly important in oral healthcare.
- Aesthetics relates to subjective enjoyment and objective admiration of beauty.
- Ethics involves morality and rational responsibility in human interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the intersection of aesthetics and ethics in professional dental practice.
- To define the ethical obligations of dentists in esthetic dentistry.
- To establish principles for achieving both admirable and enjoyable beauty in dental treatments.
Main Methods:
- Philosophical analysis of aesthetic and ethical principles.
- Examination of professional duties in esthetic dentistry.
- Review of practical applications in diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient consultation.
Main Results:
- Three core ethical principles—beneficence, autonomy, and justice—are directly relevant to esthetic dentistry.
- Informed consent is crucial and requires comprehensive patient education on treatment goals, alternatives, prognosis, and costs.
- Dentists must be sensitive to aesthetic considerations throughout the diagnostic and treatment planning process.
Conclusions:
- The goal of esthetic dentistry is to achieve both objective and subjective beauty.
- Patient participation in decision-making is essential for successful esthetic outcomes.
- Excellence in technical performance, guided by ethical principles, is paramount in esthetic dentistry.
Keywords:
Professional Patient Relationship