Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples01:10

X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples

4.6K
X-ray diffraction or XRD is an analytical tool that utilizes X-rays to study ordered structures such as crystalline organic and inorganic samples, polycrystalline materials, proteins, carbohydrates, and drugs.
According to Bragg's law, when X-rays strike the sample positioned on a stage, the rays are  scattered by the electron clouds around the sample atoms. The  X-ray diffraction or scattering is caused by constructive interference of the X-ray waves that reflect off the internal...
4.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Reinforcement of Polylactic Acid for Fused Deposition Modeling Process with Nano Particles Treated Bamboo Powder.

Polymers·2019
Same author

Comparison of deep learning and human observer performance for detection and characterization of simulated lesions.

Journal of medical imaging (Bellingham, Wash.)·2019
Same author

Bending Flexibility of Moso Bamboo (<i>Phyllostachys Edulis</i>) with Functionally Graded Structure.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)·2019
Same author

CT Super-Resolution GAN Constrained by the Identical, Residual, and Cycle Learning Ensemble (GAN-CIRCLE).

IEEE transactions on medical imaging·2019
Same author

Design optimization of a periodic microstructured array anode for hard x-ray grating interferometry.

Physics in medicine and biology·2019
Same author

Identified trans-splicing of YELLOW-FRUITED TOMATO 2 encoding the PHYTOENE SYNTHASE 1 protein alters fruit color by map-based cloning, functional complementation and RACE.

Plant molecular biology·2019
Same journal

Deep learning-based dose prediction to enhance planning efficiency in cervical brachytherapy with hybrid applicators.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Corrigendum: Referenceless MR thermometry-a comparison of five methods (2017<i>Phys. Med. Biol</i>.<b>62</b>1-16).

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Corrigendum: Measured and Monte Carlo simulated electron backscatter to the monitor chamber for the varian TrueBeam linac (2016<i>Phys. Med. Biol</i>.<b>61</b>8779).

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Corrigendum: 3D range-modulator for scanned particle therapy: development, Monte Carlo simulations and experimental evaluation (2017<i>Phys. Med. Biol</i>.<b>62</b>7075).

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Recent progress in applications of computing to radiotherapy (ICCR 2016).

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Novel TMS coils designed using an inverse boundary element method.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 1, 2026

Measurement of X-ray Beam Coherence along Multiple Directions Using 2-D Checkerboard Phase Grating
10:39

Measurement of X-ray Beam Coherence along Multiple Directions Using 2-D Checkerboard Phase Grating

Published on: October 11, 2016

10.1K

Quantitative analysis of a micro array anode structured target for hard x-ray grating interferometry.

Guibin Zan1,2,3, David John Vine2, Wenbing Yun2

  • 1National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, People's Republic of China.

Physics in Medicine and Biology
|December 25, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Talbot-Lau interferometry (TLI) uses a novel x-ray source for enhanced phase contrast imaging. Optimal MAAST source parameters were determined using Monte Carlo simulations, revealing electron beam incidence angle is critical.

More Related Videos

Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples
10:12

Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples

Published on: June 19, 2018

9.5K
In situ Grazing Incidence Small Angle X-ray Scattering on Roll-To-Roll Coating of Organic Solar Cells with Laboratory X-ray Instrumentation
06:49

In situ Grazing Incidence Small Angle X-ray Scattering on Roll-To-Roll Coating of Organic Solar Cells with Laboratory X-ray Instrumentation

Published on: March 2, 2021

6.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 1, 2026

Measurement of X-ray Beam Coherence along Multiple Directions Using 2-D Checkerboard Phase Grating
10:39

Measurement of X-ray Beam Coherence along Multiple Directions Using 2-D Checkerboard Phase Grating

Published on: October 11, 2016

10.1K
Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples
10:12

Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples

Published on: June 19, 2018

9.5K
In situ Grazing Incidence Small Angle X-ray Scattering on Roll-To-Roll Coating of Organic Solar Cells with Laboratory X-ray Instrumentation
06:49

In situ Grazing Incidence Small Angle X-ray Scattering on Roll-To-Roll Coating of Organic Solar Cells with Laboratory X-ray Instrumentation

Published on: March 2, 2021

6.6K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Physics
  • X-ray Technology

Background:

  • Talbot-Lau interferometry (TLI) offers advanced contrast modes beyond conventional absorption radiography.
  • TLI is a key method for achieving x-ray phase contrast, compatible with high-power sources.
  • Micro array anode structured target (MAAST) sources present advantages for TLI, especially above 30 keV.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine optimal parameters for a MAAST x-ray source for TLI applications.
  • To investigate the impact of electron beam incidence angle on MAAST source performance for TLI.

Main Methods:

  • Monte Carlo simulations were employed to model x-ray production within the MAAST source.
  • Simulations analyzed the spatial distribution and quantity of x-rays generated.

Main Results:

  • The study found that both the spatial distribution and number of x-rays produced are highly dependent on the electron beam's incidence angle.
  • MAAST sources offer improved flux and field of view for TLI, particularly at higher x-ray energies.

Conclusions:

  • The incidence angle of the electron beam is a critical parameter for optimizing MAAST source performance in TLI.
  • MAAST x-ray sources show significant potential for advancing TLI applications, especially in high-energy imaging.