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Azilsartan: Current Evidence and Perspectives in Management of Hypertension
Akshyaya Pradhan1, Ashish Tiwari1, Rishi Sethi1
1Department of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Insights
Hypertension is a global pandemic requiring combination therapy. Azilsartan, a potent angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), offers superior efficacy and minimal side effects for managing high blood pressure.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
- Public Health
Background:
- Hypertension is a widespread global health issue with significant mortality and economic impact.
- Effective blood pressure control often necessitates combination drug therapy.
- Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) are a key class of antihypertensive medications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of azilsartan in contemporary hypertension management.
- To highlight azilsartan's potency and safety profile compared to other ARBs.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of clinical trials and pharmacological studies.
- Comparative analysis of azilsartan's efficacy and tolerability against other ARBs.
- Examination of azilsartan's pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties.
Main Results:
- Azilsartan demonstrates superior potency in head-to-head trials compared to other ARBs.
- Azilsartan is associated with a favorable side effect profile.
- It offers effective blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients.
Conclusions:
- Azilsartan represents a potent and well-tolerated option for hypertension management.
- Its efficacy supports its use as a cornerstone therapy, potentially simplifying combination regimens.
- Further research should explore its long-term cardiovascular outcomes.
Abstract:
Hypertension continues to be global pandemic with huge mortality, morbidity, and financial burden on the health system. Unfortunately, most patients with hypertension would eventually require two or more drugs in combination to achieve their target blood pressure (BP). To this end, emergence of more potent antihypertensive drugs is a welcome sign. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) are cornerstones of hypertension management in daily practice. Among all ARBs, azilsartan is proven to be more potent in most of the head-to-head trials till date. Azilsartan is the latest ARB approved for hypertension with greater potency and minimal side effects. This review highlights the role of azilsartan in management of hypertension in the current era.
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