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Updated: Jan 1, 2026

Synthesis of Esters Via a Greener Steglich Esterification in Acetonitrile
Published on: October 30, 2018
Selective Acylation of Aryl- and Heteroarylmagnesium Reagents with Esters in Continuous Flow
Benjamin Heinz1, Dimitrije Djukanovic1, Maximilian A Ganiek1
1Department of Chemistry , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität , Butenandtstr. 5-13 , 81377 Munich , Germany.
Abstract:
A selective acylation of readily accessible organomagnesium reagents with commercially available esters proceeds at convenient temperatures and short residence times in continuous flow. Flow conditions allow us to prevent premature collapse of the hemiacetal intermediates despite noncryogenic conditions, thus furnishing ketones in good yields. Throughout, the coordinating ability of the ester and/or Grignard was crucial for the reaction outcome. This was leveraged by the obtention of several bisaryl ketones using 2-hydroxy ester derivatives as substrates.
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