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Addressing Health Equity in Public Health Practice: Frameworks, Promising Strategies, and Measurement Considerations.

Leandris C Liburd1, Jeffrey E Hall1, Jonetta J Mpofu1

  • 1Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30341-3717, USA; email: lel1@cdc.gov, dzu4@cdc.gov, wgp8@cdc.gov, smw6@cdc.gov, keh2@cdc.gov, bpv4@cdc.gov.

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This summary is machine-generated.

This review explores integrating health equity into public health practice. It details strategies and frameworks for addressing disparities and measuring progress toward achieving health equity for all populations.

Keywords:
health equityhealth equity frameworkshealth equity measurementhealth equity policyhealth equity practicepublic health practice

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Equity Studies
  • Social Determinants of Health

Background:

  • Health equity conceptualization is shaped by multidisciplinary engagement.
  • US public health practice increasingly incorporates equity considerations.
  • Understanding the context is crucial for effective equity integration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the context of health equity.
  • To identify options for integrating equity into public health practice.
  • To discuss challenges and opportunities for advancing health equity.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of health equity and public health practice.
  • Analysis of conceptual frameworks and strategies.
  • Discussion of measurement issues for assessing progress.

Main Results:

  • Multidisciplinary engagements have shaped health equity concepts.
  • Specific strategies exist for core public health functions.
  • Frameworks and promising approaches for equity are available.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating health equity requires addressing core public health functions.
  • Measurement and conceptual clarity are vital for progress.
  • Future directions involve leveraging opportunities and overcoming challenges.