Synthesis and Application of a Long-Circulating Radiolabeled Peptide for Targeting of Osteosarcoma

Yesen Li1,2, Daifeng Li2,3, Hua Wu1

  • 1Department of Nuclear Medicine and Minnan PET Center, Cancer Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.

Abstract

Insights

A new radiolabeled agent, [64Cu]DOTA-EB-TMTP1, enhances tumor uptake and prolongs circulation for osteosarcoma targeting. This peptide-drug conjugate shows promise for theranostic applications.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical imaging
  • Radiochemistry
  • Oncology

Background:

  • The peptide TMTP1 targets metastatic tumors.
  • Developing targeted radiolabeled agents is crucial for cancer imaging and therapy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To create a novel agent by conjugating TMTP1 with Evans blue (EB).
  • To enhance tumor uptake and modify pharmacokinetics of a radiolabeled TMTP1-based agent.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of DOTA-EB-TMTP1 via solid-phase peptide synthesis.
  • Radiolabeling with Copper-64 (64Cu) to form [64Cu]DOTA-EB-TMTP1.
  • In vivo evaluation of tumor targeting in 143B xenografts using PET/CT.

Main Results:

  • Successful radiolabeling of DOTA-EB-TMTP1 with 64Cu achieved 87.3% yield.
  • [64Cu]DOTA-EB-TMTP1 rapidly accumulated in osteosarcoma tumors.
  • Tumor uptake reached 6.50% ID/g at 8 hours and remained high at 48 hours post-injection.

Conclusions:

  • Conjugating EB to TMTP1 improved pharmacokinetics, increasing blood circulation and tumor uptake.
  • [64Cu]DOTA-EB-TMTP1 is a promising agent for osteosarcoma targeting.
  • DOTA-EB-TMTP1 is suitable for labeling with various radionuclides for theranostic use.

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