Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 31, 2025

Water in Oil Emulsions: A New System for Assembling Water-soluble Chlorophyll-binding Proteins with Hydrophobic Pigments
Published on: March 21, 2016
Oil-in-water emulsions based on hydrophobic eutectic systems
Dannie J G P van Osch1, Jaap van Spronsen2, A Catarina C Esteves1
1Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands. m.vis@tue.nl and Institute for Complex Molecular Systems, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Hydrophobic eutectic systems (ES) form stable oil-in-water emulsions. These ES emulsions exhibit slower Ostwald ripening than expected, offering tunable stability for liquid emulsions of solid components.
Area of Science:
- Colloid and Surface Science
- Materials Science
- Physical Chemistry
Background:
- Hydrophobic eutectic systems (ES) are typically solid at room temperature.
- Creating stable liquid emulsions from solid components presents formulation challenges.
- Understanding emulsion stability mechanisms like Ostwald ripening is crucial for product development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the feasibility of preparing oil-in-water emulsions using hydrophobic eutectic systems (ES).
- To investigate the phenomenon of Ostwald ripening in ES-in-water emulsions.
- To compare the stability of ES-in-water emulsions with conventional oil-in-water emulsions.
Main Methods:
- Preparation of oil-in-water emulsions from hydrophobic eutectic systems.
- Characterization of droplet formation and stability using light microscopy and zeta potential measurements.
- Quantitative analysis of Ostwald ripening rates via dynamic light scattering over time.
Main Results:
- Stable oil-in-water emulsions were successfully prepared from hydrophobic eutectic systems.
- ES-in-water emulsions exhibited a slower Ostwald ripening rate compared to decane-in-water emulsions.
- The reduced ripening rate was attributed to the two-component nature of the ES, with the least-soluble component governing the growth rate.
Conclusions:
- Hydrophobic eutectic systems provide a novel route to create liquid emulsions from solid components.
- The composition of ES allows for control over emulsion stability by influencing Ostwald ripening.
- These findings offer advantages for formulating stable emulsions with tunable properties.
Related Concept Videos
Colloids
Solubility
A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of a solvent, the major component, and a solute, the minor component. The physical state of a solution—solid, liquid, or gas—is typically the same as that of the solvent. Solute concentrations are often described with qualitative terms such as dilute (of relatively low concentration) and concentrated (of relatively high concentration).
In a solution, the solute particles (molecules,...
Entropy and Solvation
Intermolecular Forces and Physical Properties
Esters to Carboxylic Acids: Saponification
The reaction requires a base in stoichiometric amounts, which participates in the reaction and is not regenerated later. So, the base acts as a...
Physical Properties of Ethers
An ether molecule has a net dipole moment due to the polarity of C–O bonds. Subsequently, boiling points of ethers are lower than those of alcohols of comparable molecular weight and slightly higher than those of hydrocarbons of comparable molecular weight (Table 1).
Ethers can act as hydrogen bond acceptors, making them more water-soluble than hydrocarbons, but since ethers cannot act as hydrogen bond donors, they are much less soluble in water than alcohols. Ethers are considered...

