Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Therapy01:25

Cognitive Therapy

724
Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
724
Beck's Cognitive Therapy01:25

Beck's Cognitive Therapy

287
Cognitive therapy is a psychological approach designed to address distortions in thinking, which can lead to negative emotions and unrealistic beliefs. These cognitive distortions often influence how individuals interpret and respond to situations, exacerbating emotional distress. Below are some prevalent cognitive distortions, their characteristics, and examples of how they manifest in thought processes.
Arbitrary Inference
Arbitrary inference involves making conclusions without sufficient...
287
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy01:24

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy

306
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
306
Behavior Therapy01:22

Behavior Therapy

431
Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
431
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

404
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
404
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

337
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
337

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The longer, the better? Investigating the effect of prolonged acoustic stimulation on brief acoustic tinnitus suppression.

BMC neurology·2026
Same author

Trajectory of COVID-related tinnitus over the pandemic timeline.

Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same author

Antagonizing NRG1-ERBB4 signaling pathway with spironolactone for the treatment of schizophrenia: results of a randomized controlled drug repositioning clinical trial.

Communications medicine·2026
Same author

Tinnitus and tinnitus disorder: Genetic, neurobiological, and clinical differentiation.

iScience·2026
Same author

Sound hypersensitivity phenotypes and sound hypersensitivity disorder.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews·2026
Same author

E-field guided repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation modulates oscillatory brain activity dynamics in tinnitus.

Brain research bulletin·2026
Same journal

Interventions to prevent or cease electronic cigarette use in children and adolescents.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Drugs to improve anaemia, quality of life, and physical function in people with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Interventions for smoking cessation in inpatient psychiatry settings.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Mechanical thromboprophylaxis for preventing intradialytic hypotension in people undergoing maintenance haemodialysis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Prognostic models for predicting intensive care unit admission or mortality in critically ill adults not yet been admitted to the intensive care unit.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Views and experiences of weight management for people living with mobility‑limiting conditions, intellectual disabilities or severe mental illness: a qualitative evidence synthesis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 31, 2025

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training
07:05

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training

Published on: August 24, 2017

11.4K

Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus.

Thomas Fuller1,2,3, Rilana Cima1,2, Berthold Langguth4

  • 1Maastricht University, Department of Clinical Psychological Science, Universiteitssingel 40, Maastricht, Netherlands, 6200 MD.

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|January 9, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) may reduce the impact of tinnitus on quality of life, with potential benefits for depression. However, evidence for long-term effects and improvements in anxiety or overall quality of life remains limited.

More Related Videos

A Low Cost Setup for Behavioral Audiometry in Rodents
09:23

A Low Cost Setup for Behavioral Audiometry in Rodents

Published on: October 16, 2012

13.1K
Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
09:44

Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Published on: January 25, 2016

19.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 31, 2025

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training
07:05

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training

Published on: August 24, 2017

11.4K
A Low Cost Setup for Behavioral Audiometry in Rodents
09:23

A Low Cost Setup for Behavioral Audiometry in Rodents

Published on: October 16, 2012

13.1K
Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
09:44

Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Published on: January 25, 2016

19.7K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology and Audiology
  • Evidence-based treatment for chronic conditions

Background:

  • Tinnitus affects a significant portion of the adult population, with a notable percentage experiencing severe impacts.
  • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a widely used psychological intervention for various conditions, including tinnitus.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of CBT for adults suffering from tinnitus.
  • To compare CBT against no intervention, audiological care, tinnitus retraining therapy, and other active treatments.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive search of multiple databases and trial registries was conducted up to November 2019.
  • Included are 28 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 2733 adult participants with chronic tinnitus.
  • Primary outcomes focused on tinnitus impact on quality of life and serious adverse effects; secondary outcomes included depression, anxiety, and general quality of life.

Main Results:

  • CBT demonstrated a potential to reduce the impact of tinnitus on quality of life compared to no intervention (low certainty) and audiological care (moderate certainty).
  • A slight reduction in depression symptoms was observed with CBT, though evidence for anxiety and general quality of life improvements was uncertain or of low certainty.
  • Adverse effects associated with CBT were generally rare, with no serious adverse events reported in most comparisons.

Conclusions:

  • CBT may effectively alleviate the negative impact of tinnitus on quality of life in the short term.
  • Limited evidence exists for long-term benefits, and the impact on anxiety and overall quality of life requires further investigation.
  • While adverse effects appear rare, continued monitoring and research are warranted.