Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Frames01:30

Frames

786
Frames are essential components of various mechanical and structural systems used daily. These structures are known for their stability and ability to bear heavy loads. A frame is constructed using two-force and multi-force members, interconnected using pin joints. In contrast, trusses are made entirely of two-force members.
Frames are versatile and widely used in various applications such as structural supports for beams and columns, automobile chassis construction, and in the construction...
786
Stability of structures01:14

Stability of structures

404
In mechanical engineering, the stability of systems under various forces is critical for designing durable and efficient structures. One fundamental way to explore these concepts is by analyzing systems like two rods connected at a pivot point, O, with a torsional spring of spring constant k at the pivot point. This system is similar in appearance to a scissor jack used to change tires on a car. In this case, the arms of the linkage (equivalent to the rods in this system) are entirely vertical,...
404
Non-inertial Frames of Reference01:27

Non-inertial Frames of Reference

7.0K
A reference frame accelerating or decelerating relative to an inertial frame is a non-inertial frame. To help understand this, consider what taking off in an airplane, turning a corner in a car, riding a merry-go-round, and the circular motion of a tropical cyclone all have in common. All these systems are accelerating, decelerating, or rotating relative to the Earth; hence, they all are non-inertial frames. All these systems exhibit inertial forces, which merely seem to arise from motion,...
7.0K
Interference and Diffraction02:18

Interference and Diffraction

51.4K
Interference is a characteristic phenomenon exhibited by waves. When two electromagnetic waves interact with their peaks and troughs coinciding, a resulting wave with enhanced amplitude is produced. This is known as constructive interference. In this case, the two waves interacting are in phase with each other.
51.4K
Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry01:16

Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry

484
Eccentric axial loading occurs when an axial load is applied away from the centroidal axis of a structural member. This scenario is common in engineering, where structural elements may not be directly aligned due to various design or functional requirements.
484
Residual Stresses in Circular Shafts01:10

Residual Stresses in Circular Shafts

466
In materials that exhibit elastic and plastic behavior, known as elastoplastic materials, residual stresses can accumulate when these materials experience plastic deformation. This deformation arises from either high levels of shearing stress or significant strains. Residual stresses are internal stresses that persist within a material after removing the external force causing deformation. This phenomenon is demonstrated when observing the behavior of a shaft under torque; notably, the...
466

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Long term persistence and risk factors for anorectal symptoms following low anterior resection for rectal cancer.

BMC gastroenterology·2024
Same author

The structure of the Physcomitrium patens photosystem I reveals a unique Lhca2 paralogue replacing Lhca4.

Nature plants·2022
Same author

Long-term outcome of anorectal biofeedback for treatment of fecal incontinence.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2018
Same author

The importance of a high rectal pressure on strain in constipated patients: implications for biofeedback therapy.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2016
Same author

Anorectal biofeedback for neurogenic bowel dysfunction in incomplete spinal cord injury.

Spinal cord·2016
Same author

Induction infliximab levels among patients with acute severe ulcerative colitis compared with patients with moderately severe ulcerative colitis.

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics·2016
Same journal

Erratum: Bacterial Turbulence at Compressible Fluid Interfaces [Phys. Rev. Lett. 136, 138301 (2026)].

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Unveiling Light-Quark Yukawa Flavor Structure via Dihadron Fragmentation at Lepton Colliders.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Adaptable Route to Fast Coherent State Transport via Bang-Bang-Bang Protocols.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Topological Transition and Emergence of Elasticity of Dislocation in Skyrmion Lattice: Beyond Kittel's Magnetic-Polar Analogy.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Pound-Drever-Hall Method for Superconducting-Qubit Readout.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Coupling a ^{73}Ge Nuclear Spin to an Electrostatically Defined Quantum Dot in Silicon.

Physical review letters·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 31, 2025

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

Published on: March 3, 2017

10.0K

Rest Frame Interference in Rotating Structures and Metamaterials.

Y Mazor1, Ben Z Steinberg2

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.

Physical Review Letters
|January 11, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rotation distorts light interference patterns, with maxima bending more in slower, denser materials. This finding could enhance optical gyroscopes and nonreciprocal devices using metamaterials.

More Related Videos

Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers
13:44

Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers

Published on: December 27, 2012

15.8K
Characterizing Dissipative Elastic Metamaterials Produced by Additive Manufacturing
09:39

Characterizing Dissipative Elastic Metamaterials Produced by Additive Manufacturing

Published on: June 28, 2024

1.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 31, 2025

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

Published on: March 3, 2017

10.0K
Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers
13:44

Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers

Published on: December 27, 2012

15.8K
Characterizing Dissipative Elastic Metamaterials Produced by Additive Manufacturing
09:39

Characterizing Dissipative Elastic Metamaterials Produced by Additive Manufacturing

Published on: June 28, 2024

1.4K

Area of Science:

  • Electrodynamics
  • Metamaterials
  • Optical Physics

Background:

  • The Sagnac effect describes rotation's phase impact, independent of refractive index.
  • Understanding rotation's influence on light propagation in media is crucial for advanced optical devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantitatively analyze rotation's effect on interference and diffraction patterns in rotating media.
  • To investigate how refractive index influences rotation-induced distortions in optical phenomena.

Main Methods:

  • Formulation of electrodynamics in rotating reference frames.
  • Analysis of interference patterns from a linear array of sources in a homogeneous medium.
  • Application of Minkowski and Abraham momentum pictures to explain wave behavior.

Main Results:

  • Rotation causes interference maxima to follow curved trajectories.
  • The bending of interference maxima increases as the refractive index (n) decreases.
  • This effect is counterintuitive, as faster-traveling waves (lower n) bend more.

Conclusions:

  • The study reveals a novel dependence of rotation-induced optical distortions on the refractive index.
  • Results suggest potential for enhanced optical gyroscopes and nonreciprocal devices using epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) metamaterials.
  • The findings offer insights into the Abraham-Minkowski controversy within noninertial electrodynamics.