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Crossmodal correspondences link temperature with color and sound, influencing thermal comfort and sensory experiences. Understanding these associations may aid in designing better sensory-substitution devices and virtual reality experiences.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Sensory Perception

Background:

  • Crossmodal correspondences are associations between different sensory stimuli.
  • Research has primarily focused on audiovisual correspondences.
  • Tactile stimuli also exhibit crossmodal correspondences, including temperature.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review empirical research on temperature-based crossmodal correspondences.
  • To explore the influence of these correspondences on human perception and experience.
  • To consider potential applications in technology design.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing empirical research on temperature-based crossmodal correspondences.
  • Categorization of correspondences into statistical, structural, semantic, and affective classes.
  • Analysis of how temperature correspondences affect thermal comfort and sensory responses.

Main Results:

  • Robust crossmodal correspondences exist between temperature and color (e.g., 'red hot').
  • Temperature also corresponds with auditory pitch.
  • These correspondences impact thermal comfort and responses to olfactory stimuli.

Conclusions:

  • Temperature-based crossmodal correspondences are well-established and influence perception.
  • Further understanding can inform the development of sensory-substitution devices.
  • These insights may enhance immersive virtual and augmented reality experiences.