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Tattoo removal with minimal scarring: the chemo-laser technique
J Ruiz-Esparza1, M P Goldman, R E Fitzpatrick
1Division of Dermatology, University of California, San Diego.
The Journal of Dermatologic Surgery and Oncology
|December 1, 1988
Summary
This study presents a novel tattoo removal method using carbon dioxide (CO2) laser ablation and urea application. The technique effectively removes over 95% of tattoo pigment, even in challenging areas, resulting in flat scars.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Laser Surgery
- Wound Healing
Background:
- Decorative tattoos often require removal, especially large ones or those in scar-prone areas.
- Existing methods may be limited by scarring or incomplete pigment removal.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a novel method for decorative tattoo removal.
- To evaluate the efficacy of carbon dioxide (CO2) laser ablation combined with urea application for tattoo removal.
Main Methods:
- Partial ablation of the tattooed area using a carbon dioxide (CO2) laser.
- Repeated application of a urea mixture to facilitate dye removal until complete wound healing.
Main Results:
- The described method effectively removes over 95% of tattoo pigment.
- Achieves a perfectly flat scar, even in areas prone to hypertrophic scarring (e.g., upper chest, breast, upper arm).
Conclusions:
- This combined laser and urea technique offers a safe and effective solution for tattoo removal.
- It is particularly beneficial for large tattoos or those in anatomically sensitive regions, minimizing scarring.