Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System I: Kidneys and Ureters

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System I: Kidneys and Ureters

The upper urinary system comprises two kidneys and two ureters, which are crucial in filtering blood and forming urine.KidneysLocation and Structure:The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs positioned behind the peritoneum on either side of the spine.Kidneys are between the 12th thoracic (T12) and the 3rd lumbar (L3) vertebrae.The position of the liver causes the right kidney to sit slightly lower than the left.Protective Layers:Each kidney is enveloped in a tough, fibrous membrane called the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Does the need for early cutaneous vesicostomy correlate with poor urinary outcomes in girls with cloacal malformation?

Journal of pediatric surgery·2026

Same author

Association Between Social Determinants of Health and Choice of Urinary Reconstruction in Children.

Urology·2025

Same author

Annual Renal Surveillance With Ultrasound in All Anorectal Malformations May Not Be Necessary.

Journal of pediatric surgery·2025

Same author

Functional Outcomes After Anorectal Malformation Reconstruction.

Journal of pediatric surgery·2025

Same author

End-stage and chronic kidney disease in classic bladder exstrophy: A retrospective muti-institutional cohort study.

Journal of pediatric urology·2024

Same author

The effect of surgical reconstruction on bladder function in cloacal malformation: A study of urodynamics.

Journal of pediatric urology·2024

Same journal

Quality of life: a neglected aspect in male infertility studies.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology·2026

Same journal

cN2-cN3 Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Patient Selection, Treatment Delivery, and Real-World Challenges.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology·2026

Same journal

Malleable Penile Prosthesis Fractures: Lessons Learned from 17 Years of Experience at a Tertiary Center in Brazil.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology·2026

Same journal

Beyond Oral Therapies: A Practical Approach to Overcoming Barriers to Intracavernosal Injection Therapy in Clinical Practice.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology·2026

Same journal

Opportunities, Challenges, and Perspectives for Equity and Capacity Building in Robot-ic Urological Surgery in Africa.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology·2026

Same journal

Staged Buried Oral Mucosal Strip Urethroplasty for Long-Segment Post-Hypospadias Urethral Strictures: Achieving Functional Recovery and Distal Meatal Preservation.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

Robotics in Pediatric Urology.

Molly E Fuchs¹, Daniel G DaJusta¹

¹Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.

International Braz J Urol : Official Journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

|January 22, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Robotic surgery is now standard for adolescent pyeloplasty and increasingly used for other pediatric urologic procedures, showing comparable success to traditional methods. This technology offers feasible and effective options for complex cases previously managed with open surgery.

Keywords:

Laparoscopy Pediatrics Robotics

More Related Videos

Design and Implementation of a Bespoke Robotic Manipulator for Extra-corporeal Ultrasound

Design and Implementation of a Bespoke Robotic Manipulator for Extra-corporeal Ultrasound

Published on: January 7, 2019

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Published on: May 19, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

Design and Implementation of a Bespoke Robotic Manipulator for Extra-corporeal Ultrasound

Design and Implementation of a Bespoke Robotic Manipulator for Extra-corporeal Ultrasound

Published on: January 7, 2019

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Published on: May 19, 2022

Area of Science:

Pediatric Urology
Minimally Invasive Surgery
Robotic-Assisted Surgery

Background:

Robotic surgery adoption in pediatric urology was initially slow due to its adult focus and high costs.
Despite initial barriers, robotic surgery has become the gold standard for adolescent pyeloplasty in the U.S.
Increasingly, robotic techniques are applied to a wider range of pediatric urological procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the current applications of robotic surgery in pediatric urology.
To focus on common procedures like pyeloplasty and ureteral reimplantation.
To examine the feasibility and success of robotic approaches in complex bladder reconstructions.

Main Methods:

Literature review of robotic surgery applications in pediatric urology.
Analysis of success rates compared to standard laparoscopy and open surgery.
Focus on common and complex reconstructive procedures.

Main Results:

Robotic surgery demonstrates similar success rates to standard laparoscopy for procedures like nephrectomy and ureteral reimplantation.
It is feasible and successful for complex procedures such as bladder neck reconstruction and augmentation, previously challenging for laparoscopy.
Robotic surgery is a viable and effective alternative to open surgery for various pediatric urological conditions.

Conclusions:

Robotic surgery is a safe and effective option for a broad spectrum of pediatric urological procedures.
It offers comparable or superior outcomes to traditional surgical methods for both common and complex cases.
The continued adoption of robotic surgery is expanding treatment possibilities in pediatric urology.