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Benchmarking Deep Trackers on Aerial Videos.

Abu Md Niamul Taufique1, Breton Minnehan1, Andreas Savakis1

  • 1Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Deep learning visual object trackers perform poorly on aerial datasets due to challenges like small targets and camera motion. Performance degradation is observed compared to ground-level tracking benchmarks.

Keywords:
correlation filtersdeep learningsiamese networksvisual object tracking

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Robotics

Background:

  • Deep learning visual object trackers excel on ground-level benchmarks.
  • Aerial tracking introduces unique challenges not present in ground-level scenarios.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the performance of ten deep learning-based visual object trackers on aerial datasets.
  • To compare different tracking approaches including tracking by detection, discriminative correlation filters, Siamese networks, and reinforcement learning.

Main Methods:

  • Experiments were conducted on four aerial datasets: OTB2015 (aerial subset), UAV123, UAV20L, and DTB70.
  • Ten state-of-the-art deep learning trackers employing diverse methodologies were selected for comparison.

Main Results:

  • All evaluated trackers demonstrated significantly reduced performance on aerial datasets compared to ground-level videos.
  • Key challenges identified include smaller target size, complex camera motion, target rotation, out-of-view movement, and environmental clutter.

Conclusions:

  • Current deep learning trackers are not optimized for the complexities of aerial visual object tracking.
  • Further research is needed to develop robust trackers capable of handling aerial surveillance and navigation challenges.