Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Reduced Itraconazole Concentration and Durations Are Successful in Treating Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Infection in Amphibians
Published on: March 14, 2014
Cardiac Hydatid Cyst Successfully Managed with Albendazole: A Case Report
Reem A AlShamlan1, Abdulrahman M Almousa2, Mohammed J Al Saeed1
1Family and Community Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Insights
Hydatid disease, a parasitic infection, rarely affects the heart. A young girl with a history of kidney cysts developed a cardiac hydatid cyst, which significantly improved with albendazole treatment.
Area of Science:
- Parasitology
- Cardiology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Hydatid disease, caused by *Echinococcus* tapeworms, is globally distributed and can affect various organs.
- Cardiac involvement in hydatid disease is exceptionally rare, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
Observation:
- A young female patient presented with chest pain and dyspnea.
- She had a prior history of a surgically treated renal hydatid cyst.
Findings:
- Diagnostic investigations revealed a hydatid cyst within the left ventricular wall.
- Medical management with albendazole resulted in a dramatic clinical improvement.
Implications:
- This case underscores the necessity of considering hydatid disease in patients with a history of parasitic cysts, even with cardiac symptoms.
- Early suspicion and appropriate treatment, including medical therapy, are crucial for managing rare cardiac manifestations of hydatidosis.
Abstract:
Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by tapeworm Echinococcus. It has a worldwide distribution, but it is endemic in certain geographic locations. Hydatid disease can almost involve any body organ. However, cardiac involvement is exceedingly rare. We report the case of young girl presenting with chest pain and shortness of breath. She had a history of renal hydatid cyst for which she underwent surgical resection. After thorough investigation, she was found to have a hydatid cyst involving the left ventricular wall. The patient's family refused surgical management, and she had received medical treatment in the form of albendazole which showed dramatic improvement in her condition. This case shed light on the importance of having a high index of suspicion for this condition, particularly in those patients with a history of hydatid cysts in other organs.
Related Concept Videos
Giardiasis
Amebiasis
Anthelminthic Agents
