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Updated: Dec 29, 2025

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Published on: November 21, 2017
Alkaline Earth Metal-Mediated Highly Iso-selective Ring-Opening Polymerization of rac-Lactide
Jayeeta Bhattacharjee1, Adimulam Harinath1, Alok Sarkar2
1Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi - 502285, Sangareddy, Telangana, India.
Abstract:
Alkaline earth (Ae) metal complexes of the aminophosphine borane ligand are highly active and iso-selective catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of rac-lactide (LA). The polymerization reactions are well controlled and produce polylactides with molecular weights that are precise and narrowly distributed. Kinetic studies reveal that the ROP of rac-LA catalyzed by all Ae metal complexes had a first-order dependency on LA concentration as well as catalyst concentration. A plausible reaction mechanism for Ae metal complex-mediated ROP of rac-LA is discussed, based on controlled kinetic experiments and molecular chain mobility.
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