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Signal Acquisition, Score Interpretation, and Economics of a Non-Invasive Point-of-Care Test for Coronary Artery Disease
Published on: August 9, 2024
[The diagnostic approach of stable coronary heart disease : What risk can you trust ?]
Fanny Sollander1,2, Philippe Vernex1,2, Majd Ramlawi2
1Service de médecine interne, Hôpital de La Tour, Avenue J.-D. Maillard 3, 1217 Meyrin.
Insights
A 72-year-old patient experienced cardiorespiratory arrest due to catheter-induced iatrogenic coronary artery dissection during a procedure for exertional dyspnea. The case highlights risks in diagnosing stable coronary syndromes.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Medical Case Reports
Background:
- Stable coronary syndromes require careful diagnostic evaluation.
- Cardiovascular risk factors increase procedural complexity.
- Exertional dyspnea necessitates thorough investigation.
Observation:
- A 72-year-old patient with multiple cardiovascular risk factors presented with exertional dyspnea.
- Diagnostic workup included percutaneous coronary intervention.
- Catheter-induced iatrogenic coronary artery dissection (CICAD) occurred during the intervention.
Findings:
- CICAD led to cardiorespiratory arrest in this patient.
- Risk assessment is crucial at each diagnostic step.
- Adherence to 2019 European Society of Cardiology guidelines is emphasized.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential complications of interventional procedures.
- It highlights the importance of meticulous technique and risk stratification.
- Understanding CICAD risks is vital for managing stable coronary syndromes.
Abstract:
We present the case of a 72-year-old patient, with multiple cardiovascular risk factors, investigated for exertional dyspnea. The diagnostic workup led to a percutaneous coronary intervention. During the procedure, catheter-induced iatrogenic coronary artery dissection (CICAD) resulted in cardiorespiratory arrest. This article reviews the key elements and the risk assessment at each step of the diagnostic strategy of stable coronary syndromes in accordance to the latest 2019 European Society of Cardiology guidelines.
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