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Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness
Published on: March 14, 2025
Gustavo Avila-Ortiz1, Oscar Gonzalez-Martin1,2, Emilio Couso-Queiruga1
1Department of Periodontics, University of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA.
This commentary defines the peri-implant phenotype, a crucial concept in dental implantology. It outlines all components of the peri-implant phenotype for better understanding and application in clinical practice.
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