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Patients as research partners; how to value their perceptions, contribution and labor?
Elise Smith1, Jean-Chrisophe Bélisle-Pipon2, David Resnik1
1National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709 USA.
Summary
Citizen science involves public participation in research. This paper argues for recognizing patient partners
Area of Science:
- Health Research
- Citizen Science
- Participatory Research
Background:
- Citizen science engages the public in research for various reasons, including increased access, community value immersion, and science democratization.
- Patient engagement in research (PER) specifically involves patient partners to leverage their lived experiences with diseases.
- Historically, patient partner involvement has ranged from tokenism to full empowerment, with the latter being the preferred ideal.
Purpose of the Study:
- To argue for acknowledging and recognizing the value of patient partners' experiential knowledge in health research.
- To explore diverse forms of recognition for patient partners in research (PPR).
- To consider the applicability of these recognition models to the broader citizen science field.
Main Methods:
- The study presents an argument based on the existing literature and ethical considerations of patient engagement in research.
- It involves a qualitative exploration of different types of recognition.
- The methodology includes a discussion of potential applications to broader citizen science initiatives.
Main Results:
- The experiential knowledge of patient partners is valuable and should be acknowledged through its use and recognition.
- Various forms of recognition exist, including scientific, financial, personal, and altruistic.
- Research applications can also serve as a beneficial outcome and form of recognition.
Conclusions:
- Patient partners' contributions to health research warrant formal recognition beyond just utilizing their knowledge.
- A multi-faceted approach to recognition, encompassing scientific, financial, and personal aspects, is proposed.
- The principles of recognizing patient partners could potentially be extended to other citizen science domains.
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