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Investigating the relationship between parental weight stigma and feeding practices
Joshua M Gold1, Mark W Vander Weg2
1Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52245, USA.
Parental weight stigma is linked to restrictive feeding practices and verbal modeling of eating behaviors in children. Concern about a child's weight may mediate this relationship, impacting healthy eating promotion.
Area of Science:
- Childhood nutrition
- Public health
- Psychology
Background:
- Promoting healthy diets in children is a key public health goal.
- Parental feeding practices significantly influence children's eating behaviors.
- Weight stigma, prejudice against individuals with excess weight, affects behaviors, but its link to parental feeding is unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between parental weight stigma and feeding practices.
- To explore if concern about a child's weight mediates this relationship.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study of 406 parents (with children aged 5-10, perceiving themselves as overweight/obese) recruited via Amazon's Mechanical Turk.
- Data collected on parental weight stigma and feeding practices.
- Statistical analysis adjusted for covariates; mediation analysis explored the role of concern about child weight.
Main Results:
- Parental weight stigma significantly correlated with restrictive feeding practices.
- Parental weight stigma also associated with verbal modeling of eating behaviors.
- Concern about child weight emerged as a significant mediator between weight stigma and feeding practices.
Conclusions:
- Parental weight stigma is associated with specific feeding practices, potentially influenced by concerns over child weight.
- Findings suggest weight stigma may indirectly affect children's eating environments.
- Further research and interventions addressing weight stigma in parenting are warranted.
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