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Stridor in a child: It's diagnostic challenges

Jayalaxmi Shripati Aihole1

  • 1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
|February 27, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Foreign body aspiration (FBA) is a critical condition in children. Early diagnosis and rigid endoscopy are crucial for confirming FBA, even with negative imaging.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Foreign body aspiration (FBA) poses a severe, life-threatening risk to infants and children.
  • Accidental death in toddlers and infants is frequently caused by FBA.

Observation:

  • This report details a rare case involving an infant with multiple foreign bodies within the respiratory tract.

Findings:

  • A high index of suspicion for FBA is warranted in pediatric cases.
  • Rigid endoscopy should be performed for diagnosis, even if initial imaging is inconclusive.

Implications:

  • Prompt diagnostic procedures, including endoscopy, are vital for managing suspected FBA in children.
  • Timely intervention can prevent fatal outcomes associated with airway obstruction.
Abstract

Keywords:
BronchoscopyForeign bodyTrachea

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