Updated: Dec 27, 2025

Optimizing Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery: A Fully 3D CT O-Arm Navigated Workflow in MIS TLIF
Published on: October 17, 2025
Derek Cawley1, Rakesh Dhokia2, James Sales2
1Department of Spine Surgery, Mater Private Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland; Department of Spine Surgery, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex, UK.
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
This study synthesizes techniques for intraoperative navigated (ION) spinal surgery to improve accuracy and reduce surgical steps. Optimized ION spinal surgery enhances efficiency, lowers costs, and improves patient safety.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: