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Channel modelling for indoor visible light communications.

Farshad Miramirkhani1, Murat Uysal2

  • 1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Isik University, 34980 Istanbul, Turkey.

Philosophical Transactions. Series A, Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences
|March 3, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This survey details indoor visible light communication (VLC) channel models, comparing existing methods and introducing a ray-tracing approach. It covers mobile scenarios and IEEE-adopted models for better wireless communication system design.

Keywords:
channel modellingcommunication systemsoptical communicationvisible light communications

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Area of Science:

  • Optical Wireless Communication
  • Wireless Communication Systems
  • Channel Modeling

Background:

  • Visible Light Communication (VLC) leverages Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) for both illumination and wireless data transmission.
  • Realistic channel modeling is crucial for the design, analysis, and testing of any communication system, including VLC.
  • Understanding infrared (IR) channel modeling provides foundational context and highlights differences with visible light optical bands.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive survey of indoor VLC channel models.
  • To comparatively discuss existing VLC channel modeling studies, outlining their advantages and disadvantages.
  • To introduce a site-specific channel modeling approach using non-sequential ray tracing for accurate optical propagation characterization.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and comparative analysis of existing indoor VLC channel models.
  • Detailed description of a non-sequential ray tracing method for site-specific channel modeling.
  • Development and presentation of channel models for representative deployment scenarios, including mobile user considerations.

Main Results:

  • A comparative discussion of various indoor VLC channel models, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses.
  • A detailed explanation of a ray-tracing technique for precise indoor optical propagation modeling.
  • Presentation of IEEE-adopted reference channel models for VLC and analysis of mobile VLC scenarios.

Conclusions:

  • The survey provides a valuable resource for researchers and engineers in the field of visible light communication.
  • The proposed ray-tracing approach offers a precise method for modeling indoor VLC environments.
  • The developed channel models, including those adopted by IEEE, facilitate the advancement and standardization of VLC technology.