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Trauma from Physical and Emotional Sibling Violence as a Potential Risk Factor for Elder Abuse
Marcia Spira1, Nathan H Perkins1, Alicia H Gilman1
1School of Social Work, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Childhood sibling violence trauma may increase older adults' risk of elder abuse. This study explores the link between sibling abuse trauma and later vulnerability to elder mistreatment.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Psychology
- Criminology
Background:
- Elder abuse is a significant public health issue with severe traumatic consequences.
- Sibling violence, both physical and emotional, is also recognized as a traumatic experience.
- The potential link between prior sibling violence and subsequent elder abuse victimization remains under-researched.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conceptually explore the potential influence of trauma from sibling violence on later vulnerability to elder abuse.
- To identify sibling violence trauma as a potential risk factor for elder abuse.
Main Methods:
- This conceptual article reviews existing literature on sibling violence, elder abuse, and trauma.
- It defines key terms including sibling violence, elder abuse, etiology, and associated risk factors.
- The paper discusses the impact of sibling abuse trauma on elder abuse vulnerability.
Main Results:
- The trauma associated with sibling violence may represent a significant, yet overlooked, risk factor for elder abuse.
- Understanding this connection is crucial for identifying at-risk older adults.
Conclusions:
- Past experiences of sibling violence trauma may predispose individuals to elder abuse.
- Further research is needed to empirically validate this proposed risk factor.
- Clinical and policy implications for preventing elder abuse should consider histories of sibling violence.
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