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Characteristic Aspects of Additive Manufacturing Security From Security Awareness Perspectives.

Lynne M G Graves1, Joshua Lubell2, Wayne King3

  • 1Department of Computer Science, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688, USA.

IEEE Access : Practical Innovations, Open Solutions
|March 3, 2020
PubMed
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This summary is machine-generated.

Additive manufacturing (AM) security requires a unique approach. This study analyzes AM security risks from attack exposure, system evaluation, and liability perspectives, differentiating it from subtractive manufacturing.

Area of Science:

  • Manufacturing Technology
  • Cybersecurity
  • Risk Management

Background:

  • Additive manufacturing (AM) is rapidly expanding globally.
  • AM's reliance on computerization introduces significant security vulnerabilities.
  • Existing security frameworks may not fully address AM-specific risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze additive manufacturing security from three key awareness perspectives.
  • To differentiate AM security challenges from those in subtractive manufacturing (SM).
  • To highlight the need for specialized expertise in AM security.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of AM security.
  • Examination of attack exposure, system evaluation, and liability.
  • Comparative analysis with subtractive manufacturing (SM) security.
Keywords:
3D printingAM securityadditive manufacturingsafetysecuritysubtractive manufacturing

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Main Results:

  • Additive manufacturing security shares some aspects with SM but has distinct characteristics.
  • AM security requires a tailored perspective and approach.
  • Specific vulnerabilities identified across exposure, evaluation, and liability domains.

Conclusions:

  • Additive manufacturing security necessitates a unique and specialized approach.
  • Domain expertise is crucial for effectively managing AM security risks.
  • Further research and development of AM-specific security protocols are recommended.