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Validation of the Iranian Version of the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey
Mozhgan Rivaz1,2, Mahnaz Rakhshan1,2, Fatemeh Vizeshfar3,4
1Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background And Purpose:
The aim of this study was to determine validation of the Iranian version of the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey (HECS).
Methods:
This is a methodological study with a cross-sectional design that was conducted in 2016. A forward-backward translation method was used to translate the questionnaire from English to Persian and face, content, and construct validity as well as reliability were assessed.
Results:
The factor structure of the HECS through explorative Principal Component Analysis (PCA) confirmed five factors that explained 64.7% of total variance. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficient was .86 and the Cronbach's alphas for five of the subscales were between .63 and .92.
Conclusions:
The Iranian version of HECS has adequate validity and reliability for measuring the hospital ethical climate in the Iraniansociety.
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