Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 26, 2025

Protocol for Measuring the Thermal Properties of a Supercooled Synthetic Sand-water-gas-methane Hydrate Sample
Published on: March 21, 2016
The Specific Heats, C , and C , of Compressed and Liquefied Methane
1Institute for Basic Standards, National Bureau of Standards, Boulder, Colorado 80302.
Abstract:
The specific heats, C , of saturated liquid methane have been measured at 66 temperatures in the temperature range 95-187 K. The specific heats at constant volume, C , have been measured at 20 densities ranging from 0.8 to 2.8 times the critical density, at temperatures between 91 and 300 K, and at pressures to 330 bar (at 280 PVT states in all). The uncertainty of most of the measurements is estimated to be less than 0.5 percent, except near the critical point. These measurements were performed primarily to provide input data for accurate thermodynamic properties data calculations for liquid methane. They are believed to be the most comprehensive specific heat measurements available for pure compressed gaseous and liquid methane.
Related Concept Videos
Molecular Comparison of Gases, Liquids, and Solids
Heat Capacity: Problem-Solving
Determine the type of gas: The heat capacity of a gas depends on its molecular structure and the degree of freedom of its molecules. Different types of...
Heat Capacities of an Ideal Gas II
Heat Capacities of an Ideal Gas I
Molar heat capacity quantifies the ratio of the amount of heat added (or removed) to increase (or decrease) the...
Heat Capacities of an Ideal Gas III
Thermochemical Equations

