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Updated: Dec 25, 2025

Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles

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Postpartum hemorrhage.

Elyse J Watkins¹, Kelley Stem

¹Elyse J. Watkins is an associate professor in the PA and DMSc programs at the University of Lynchburg in Lynchburg, Va., and a lecturer in the PA program at Florida State University in Tallahassee, Fla. At the time this article was written, Kelley Stem was a student in the PA program at Florida State University. She now practices at North Florida Women's Care in Tallahassee. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.

JAAPA : Official Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants

|April 1, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a major global health concern, leading to maternal deaths. Early PPH identification and intervention by an interdisciplinary team are crucial for saving lives.

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Area of Science:

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Maternal Health
Public Health

Background:

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the primary cause of maternal morbidity and mortality globally.
While US incidence is lower than in resource-limited nations, it remains a significant concern.

Observation:

Women of color face a disproportionately higher risk of life-threatening PPH.
Current risk assessment tools lack the necessary specificity and sensitivity for accurate PPH prediction.
Consequently, all pregnant individuals are broadly considered at risk for PPH.

Findings:

Effective PPH management necessitates an interdisciplinary team approach.
Timely identification and intervention are key to reducing PPH-related mortality.

Implications:

Implementing robust interdisciplinary care protocols can significantly decrease maternal deaths from PPH.
Addressing disparities in PPH risk among women of color is critical for improving maternal outcomes.
Further research into more sensitive and specific PPH risk assessment tools is warranted.