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An Experimental Protocol for Femtosecond NIR/UV - XUV Pump-Probe Experiments with Free-Electron Lasers
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CRISP: A compact RF ion source prototype for emittance scanner testing.

C Poggi1, E Sartori1, M Zuin1

  • 1Consorzio RFX (CNR, ENEA, INFN, Università di Padova, Acciaierie Venete S.p.A.), C. Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy.

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|April 9, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new RF ion source prototype was developed to test an Allison type emittance scanner for ITER. The source successfully produced helium ions, proving suitable for scanner commissioning.

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Area of Science:

  • Plasma Physics
  • Accelerator Technology
  • Fusion Energy

Background:

  • Development of a movable Allison type emittance scanner is crucial for characterizing beamlet phase-space distributions.
  • This scanner is intended for the ITER heating neutral beam injector's prototype RF negative ion source.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To test the electronics and verify the capability of the Allison scanner to resolve nearby beamlets.
  • To characterize a compact RF ion source prototype and assess its suitability for scanner commissioning.

Main Methods:

  • A compact RF ion source prototype was constructed using a Pyrex tube and a 100 W RF generator.
  • Plasma generation with densities of 10^15–10^16 m^-3 and electron temperatures up to 15 eV was achieved.
  • Ions were extracted and accelerated using a three-grid accel-decel system and measured with a Faraday cup.

Main Results:

  • The RF ion source prototype successfully accelerated 1 mA of helium ions to 2 kV.
  • Characterization of the ion source and its initial operation were presented.
  • The ion source demonstrated suitability for the commissioning of the Allison scanner.

Conclusions:

  • The compact RF ion source prototype is a viable tool for testing and commissioning the Allison type emittance scanner.
  • This development contributes to the advancement of diagnostic tools for fusion energy research, specifically for ITER.