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Related Concept Videos

Cranial Bones: Lateral View01:27

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

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The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
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The nose is composed of an observable exterior segment (external nose) and an internal segment within the skull known as the nasal cavity (internal nose). The external nose, visible on the face, consists of a framework of bone and hyaline cartilage enveloped in skin and muscle and lined with a mucous membrane. This structure is supported by the frontal bone, nasal bones, and maxillary bone and is supplemented by a cartilaginous framework comprising the septal nasal cartilage, lateral nasal...
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The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
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The upper respiratory tract plays a vital role in the respiratory system, comprising several structures that facilitate air intake and prepare air for the lungs. It also serves as the first line of defense against pathogens and particles. This tract includes the nose and nasal cavity, the oral cavity, the paranasal sinuses, and the pharynx, each with specific functions and features.
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An Effective Manual Deboning Method To Prepare Intact Mouse Nasal Tissue With Preserved Anatomical Organization
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Proboscis Lateralis: A Unique Window into Nasal Embryology.

David A Shaye1,2, Aristote Hakizimana2, Etienne Ndamyiyumva2

  • 1Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

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|April 9, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Proboscis lateralis is a rare congenital nasal deformity. This condition provides insights into the complex process of nasal embryology.

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Area of Science:

  • Developmental Biology
  • Craniofacial Biology
  • Medical Genetics

Background:

  • Proboscis lateralis is an uncommon congenital anomaly affecting nasal development.
  • It frequently co-occurs with other craniofacial and ocular malformations.
  • Understanding its etiology is crucial for diagnosis and management.

Observation:

  • This case highlights a rare instance of proboscis lateralis.
  • The anomaly presents a unique opportunity to study early embryonic facial development.
  • Associated deformities were noted, underscoring the complexity of the condition.

Findings:

  • Proboscis lateralis represents a significant disruption in normal nasal and facial embryogenesis.
  • The study of such anomalies aids in elucidating the genetic and environmental factors influencing craniofacial development.
  • Detailed analysis can reveal specific developmental pathways affected.

Implications:

  • Further research into proboscis lateralis can improve our understanding of nasal embryology.
  • This knowledge may lead to better diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies for congenital nasal deformities.
  • Insights gained can inform genetic counseling and management of affected individuals and families.