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Updated: Dec 24, 2025

Agrobacterium tumefaciens-Mediated Genetic Transformation of Narrowleaf Plantain

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Published on: March 17, 2023

Plant science's next top models.

Igor Cesarino¹, Raffaele Dello Ioio², Gwendolyn K Kirschner³

¹Department of Botany, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Matão 277, Butantã, São Paulo, Brazil.

Annals of Botany

|April 10, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The study reviews new plant models driving life science research, expanding our understanding of plant biology. These models, alongside

Keywords:

Cardamine hirsuta Eutrema salsugineum Marchantia polymorpha Phragmites australis Pisum Setaria viridis Striga hermonthica sativum Plant biology model organisms non-model plant models plant models

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Area of Science:

Plant Biology
Genomics
Evolutionary Biology

Background:

Model organisms are crucial in life sciences, with Arabidopsis thaliana becoming a key plant model.
Historically, plant research utilized diverse non-model species before the establishment of standardized models.
A recent expansion in plant model systems is currently underway.

Purpose of the Study:

To introduce emerging plant models and their significance in biological research.
To explore the research questions addressed by these new models.
To highlight available molecular tools for studying these plant models.

Main Methods:

Review of recent literature on newly established plant models.
Analysis of the 'omics' era's impact on studying complex non-model plants.
Identification of molecular and bioinformatics tools relevant to plant model research.

Main Results:

New plant models have been established since the 2000s to investigate diverse biological aspects.
These models facilitate research on land plant evolution, adaptation, and morphological diversity.
The 'omics' revolution is enabling deeper study of complex non-model plants.

Conclusions:

A comprehensive suite of model plants is essential for understanding plant biology.
The reviewed models advance the exploration of plant diversity in form and function.
Ongoing technological advancements promise future generations of plant models.