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Coralie Dumoulin1,2, Eric Reynes3, Sophie E Berthouze1

  • 1Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Laboratoire Interuniversitaire de Biologie de la motricité (LIBM, EA 7424), UFR STAPS, 27-29 Bd du 11 nov. 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France.

Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquee, Nutrition Et Metabolisme
|April 14, 2020
PubMed
Summary

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Physical activity (PA) programs for overweight and obese individuals need tailored coaching. This review identifies criteria for describing PA programs, aiming to improve weight management strategies and develop better recommendations.

Area of Science:

  • Exercise Science
  • Obesity Management
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Current physical activity (PA) programs for overweight and obese populations are based on general recommendations.
  • Individuals with overweight and obesity have unique needs requiring adapted coaching strategies.
  • Existing PA programs lack standardized descriptive elements, hindering effective comparison and dose calculation.

Purpose:

  • To identify and evaluate criteria used for describing PA programs in overweight and obesity management.
  • To highlight gaps and disparities in the reporting of PA program components.
  • To lay the groundwork for systematizing criteria for designing effective weight management programs incorporating PA.

Summary:

  • A systematic review of meta-analyses and systematic reviews on PA programs for overweight and obesity was conducted.
Keywords:
activité physiquefollow-uplong termelong-termobesityobésitéoverweightphysical activityprogramprogrammerevue systématiquesuivisurpoidssystematic review

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  • Few studies systematically report descriptive elements of PA programs, making it difficult to calculate PA dose or compare interventions.
  • Key areas for systematization include data for PA dose calculation and program individualization strategies.

    • Impact:

    • This work aims to facilitate the development of evidence-based recommendations for PA in overweight and obesity management.
    • Standardizing program descriptions can improve the design and efficacy of weight management interventions.
    • Identifying criteria for PA program adaptation, such as drop-out rates and fatigue management, is crucial.